DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for the Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket No. 1999-047
FINAL DECISION
ANDREWS, Attorney-Advisor:
This proceeding was conducted according to the provisions of section
1552 of title 10 and section 425 of title 14 of the United States Code. The applica-
tion was docketed upon its completion on January 13, 1999.
appointed members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated November 18, 1999, is signed by the three duly
RELIEF REQUESTED
The applicant, a xxxxxxxx, asked the Board to correct his “Home of
Record” from xxxxxxx, to xxxx. The correction would entitle him to travel and
moving expenses from his place of discharge to his post-service home in xxxx.
APPLICANT’S ALLEGATIONS
The applicant alleged that, when he filled out his enlistment forms, he was
on vacation in xxxxxxx and wrote down the address where he was staying as his
Home of Record. He alleged that his permanent address at the time was xxxx,
and he was not informed that the address he wrote down as his Home of Record
would have any affect on his post-discharge travel allowance. He argued that
the Coast Guard should have told him the implications of his Home of Record.
He alleged that, if he had known its effect, he would have written down his
home address in xxxx as his Home of Record.
The applicant stated that his family lived in xxxxxxxx from 1978 to 1990,
but in 1990, his family moved to xxxx. He submitted with his application copies
of his income tax returns and his leave and earning statements showing that he
had been paying income tax to the State of xxxx for seven years. He also
submitted an affidavit from a resident of xxxx, who stated that the applicant’s
family had been neighbors of his since 1990. The owner of a construction
company in xxxx, also submitted an affidavit indicating that he had offered a job
to the applicant and expected the applicant to begin working for him as soon as
he was discharged from the Coast Guard.
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On September 1, 1999, the Chief Counsel of the Coast Guard recommend-
ed that the Board deny the applicant’s request.
The Chief Counsel argued that the Joint Federal Travel Regulations (JFTR)
prohibit the applicant’s requested change. Under the JFTR, the Home of Record
is defined as “the place recorded as the home of the individual when commis-
sioned, appointed, enlisted, inducted, or ordered into the relevant tour of active
duty.” The Chief Counsel explained that the purpose of having a Home of
Record is “to determine the extent of the member’s entitlement to travel and
transportation allowances upon separation from service.” He stated that the
JFTR requires any change of the Home of Record to be “fully justified” and that
the member must show that “through a bona fide error, the place originally
named at the time of current entry into the Service was not in fact the actual
home … and not a different place selected for the member’s convenience.”
The Chief Counsel alleged that the applicant’s enlistment documents fully
support the Coast Guard’s position that xxxxxxxx, is his correct Home of Record.
The Chief Counsel also stated that the applicant failed to provide any evidence
that he lived in xxxx immediately prior to his enlistment in 1991. In fact, he
alleged, the applicant’s W-2 indicates he was working in xxxxxxxx when he
enlisted in 1991.
The Chief Counsel further alleged that a Home of Record is not necessar-
ily a member’s State of Legal Residence or Domicile. Morton v. United States, No.
290-77, 1981 Ct. Cl. LEXIS 1546, at *16 (Cl. Ct. Dec. 14, 1981).
Finally, the Chief Counsel alleged that “even assuming, arguendo, that
Applicant could prove that his Home of Record was erroneous, he has not
proven that the Coast Guard committed error or injustice and is therefore not
entitled to a correction before the Board. Under the Statute of Frauds, the Coast
Guard was certainly entitled to rely on Applicant’s certification of this matter in
his enlistment contract. If there was error in this contract, it was the result of
Applicant’s own certification of facts that were not true.”
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO THE COAST GUARD’S VIEWS
On September 1, 1999, the Chairman sent the applicant a copy of the
views of the Coast Guard and invited him to respond. The applicant did not
respond.1
SUMMARY OF THE RECORD
Applicant’s Personnel Data Record
The applicant enlisted in the Coast Guard for a term of four years on Feb-
ruary 14, 1991, at the Coast Guard recruiting office in xxxxxxxx. He was 24 years
old.
In block A.3. of the Enlistment/Reenlistment Document (DD Form 4/1) he
signed and certified, his Home of Record is listed as xxxxxxxx.
On April 4, 1991, the applicant signed a Record of Military Processing (DD
Form 1966/1), certifying that he had reviewed it and that all the information in it
was true. In block 4 on the form, his current address is listed as the xxxxxxxx
address. In block 5, his Home of Record address is listed as “SAME AS #4.” His
place of birth is listed as xxxxxxxx, in block 17. Block 23 shows that he attended
high school in xxxxxxxx, and xxxxxxxxx, where he graduated in 1984.
On March 22, 1994, the applicant extended his enlistment for two years in
order to accept orders for a permanent change of station. On February 16, 1995,
the applicant was discharged and immediately reenlisted for a term of four
years. Block 9 on the Discharge and Reenlistment Contract he signed indicates
that his Home of Record is xxxxxxxxx.
On February 15, 1999, the applicant was discharged from his unit in
xxxxxxxxxxx.
Applicant’s Tax and Pay Records
The applicant submitted copies of his xxxx state tax returns for the years
1993 through 1997. He also submitted Leave and Earning Statements from
1 The copy of the Chief Counsel’s advisory opinion was sent to the applicant’s address in
xxxxxxxx, shown on his application. At the time he applied, the applicant was informed in
writing that he must advise the Board of any change of address. He did not do so.
August 1997 through November 1998, which show that money was deducted
from his pay for the purpose of paying xxxx state income tax.
The applicant also submitted two 1991 W-2 forms he received from
employers. On the first, the employer shown is the xxxxxxx of xxxxxxxxx. The
W-2 lists the applicant’s address as xxxx, but shows that money was deducted to
pay income taxes to the state of xxxxxxxx. On the second, the employer shown is
the Coast Guard. It lists his address as a Coast Guard cutter and shows that
money was deducted to pay income taxes to the state of xxxx.
APPLICABLE LAWS
Section U(A)-7 of the Joint Federal Travel Regulations define Home of
Record as follows:
The place recorded as the home of the individual when commissioned,
appointed, enlisted, inducted, or ordered into the relevant tour of active
duty. The place recorded as the home of the individual when … reenlist-
ed remains the same as that recorded when … enlisted … into the rele-
vant tour of active duty unless there is a break in service of more than one
full day. … Travel and transportation allowances are based on the offi-
cially corrected recording in those instances when, through a bona fide
error, the place originally named at time of current entry into the Service
wasn’t in fact the actual home. Any such correction must be fully justi-
fied and the home, as corrected, must be the actual home of the member
upon entering the Service, and not a different place selected for the mem-
ber’s convenience. …
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of
the applicant's military record and submissions, the Coast Guard's submissions,
and applicable law:
1.
The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to sec-
tion 1552 of title 10 of the United States Code. The application was timely.
2.
The applicant alleged that he was a resident of xxxx and merely on
vacation in xxxxxxxxx when he enlisted in the Coast Guard in 1991. However,
the W-2 form he received from his civilian employer shows that he was
employed in xxxxxxxxx, and paying income taxes to xxxxxxxxx prior to his
enlistment. The record also indicates that he went to high school in xxxxxxxx
and that his family lived in xxxxxxxxx until 1990, the year before he enlisted. The
applicant did not submit any proof that he lived or worked in xxxx on a per-
manent basis prior to his enlistment. The affidavit submitted by a neighbor indi-
cates merely that the applicant’s “family,” presumably his parents, moved to
xxxx the year before he enlisted. Furthermore, the applicant signed two enlist-
ment documents certifying that his Home of Record was in xxxxxxxx. Therefore,
the Board finds that the applicant’s actual Home of Record at the time of his
enlistment was in xxxxxxxxx.
The applicant alleged that no one told him the significance of the
Home of Record and that, had he been told, he would have listed his parents’
address in xxxx as his home address. However, the DD Form 1966/1 signed by
the applicant clearly indicates that a person may have a Home of Record distinct
from his or her “Current Address.” Despite this distinction, the applicant
apparently did not inquire into the meaning of the Home of Record and certified
that his Home of Record was the “same as” his current address in xxxxxxxxx.
Moreover, in light of the applicant’s long-standing residence and employment in
xxxxxxxxx, the Board is not convinced that he would have listed xxxx, as his
Home of Record even if he had known of the effects on his post-discharge travel
allowance. At the time he enlisted, the applicant could not know for certain
where he would be stationed at the time of his discharge, when he would be dis-
charged, where his parents would live at the time of his discharge, or where he
would find employment.
The applicant alleged that the fact that he paid income taxes to xxxx
while he was in the Coast Guard proves that xxxx is his Home of Record.
However, an individual’s legal domicile for purposes of paying state income tax
need not be the same as his Home of Record.
The applicant has not proved that a correction of his Home of
Record is “fully justified” in accordance with the terms of Section U(A)-7 of the
Joint Federal Travel Regulations or that the Coast Guard committed any error or
injustice in refusing to change his Home of Record from xxxxxxxxx, to xxxx.
3.
6.
4.
5.
Accordingly, the applicant’s request should be denied.
[ORDER AND SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGE]
ORDER
The application for correction of the military record of former XXXXXXX,
USCG, is hereby denied.
George Kuehnle, Jr.
Gareth W. Rosenau
Coleman R. Sachs
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